Benefits Impacting German Citizenship. Life in Germany. Germany offers various support options, like paid parental leave and unemployment benefits, to help you with living costs or to support your family. However, if you plan to apply for German citizenship, you should be mindful of how much you depend on these benefits. One of the main requirements for becoming a citizen is the ability to support yourself. Here, we provide important information about social benefits that could impact your chances of getting citizenship.
Benefits and German citizenship
Germany has a solid social support system that assists residents during tough times. From paid maternity leave to unemployment benefits, the state aims to help its citizens. However, for many foreigners looking to apply for German citizenship or permanent residence, relying on certain benefits can pose a challenge.
Read also: Your Complete Guide to German Citizenship: Requirements, Costs, and Benefits Uncovered
What benefits can you receive?
Generally, full-time workers and those who have worked at least 20 months in the past two years are considered capable of supporting themselves. For parents, many benefits are related to raising children, including:
- Child benefit (Kindergeld)
- Family benefit (Kinderzuschlag)
- Parental benefit (Erziehungsgeld)
- Maternity benefit (Elterngeld)
Additionally, educational support, such as Bafög (student loans), does not hinder your citizenship application.
What benefits should you avoid?
Unfortunately, some benefits can negatively affect the naturalization process. According to German citizenship law, using long-term social benefits like Bürgergeld or Arbeitslosengeld II can lead to a denial of citizenship. Social assistance provided under SGB XII can also be an issue, as reported by Deutsche Vertretungen Polen.
While receiving these benefits does not automatically disqualify you from naturalization, it can complicate your citizenship application. If you face health or caregiving challenges for family members, it’s advisable to seek legal advice.
Read also: Higher support for low-income families: Kinderzuschlag increased in Germany
What about unemployment?
Being unemployed does not automatically disqualify you from citizenship. If you receive Arbeitslosengeld I, you can still apply for naturalization, but you must show that you are actively looking for work. The authorities may request proof of your job search efforts or financial support from your spouse.