Day of Repentance and Prayer. Holidays in Germany. In 2024, the Day of Repentance and Prayer (Buß- und Bettag) falls on Wednesday, November 20, which is 11 days before Advent begins. This Protestant holiday is a time for reflecting on themes like sin, forgiveness, and spiritual renewal. It also highlights the role of the Christian Church in today’s world. Previously recognized as a public holiday across Germany until 1994, only one federal state still observes it as a public holiday.
Where is the Day of Repentance and Prayer a Public Holiday in 2024?
The Day of Repentance and Prayer, or Buß- und Bettag, was once a public holiday across Germany. However, in 1995, it became a regular working day in most states to help fund Germany’s compulsory long-term care insurance (Pflegeversicherung), making it affordable for more families to hire caregivers. Only Saxony still observes the day as an official public holiday, while Bavaria gives schoolchildren and pre-schoolers the day off. In other regions, employees can take unpaid leave for religious reasons without losing vacation days, as stated in Germany’s law on Sunday and holiday protection. In all other federal states, it’s a normal working day, with shops remaining open.
Read also: Sunday and Public Holiday Work in Germany: Are Employees Entitled to Extra Pay?
What’s restricted on the Day of Repentance and Prayer?
The Day of Repentance and Prayer is classified as a “silent holiday” in Germany. This designation brings certain restrictions on activities that could disturb the day’s contemplative nature. On November 20, from 2:00 a.m. to midnight, the following are prohibited:
- Sports Competitions: Organized sports events are not allowed.
- Public Dance Events: Dancing in public settings is restricted.
- Entertainment Events: Only events that are in line with the solemn nature of the holiday are permitted.
- Gaming Rooms: Gambling and gaming establishments must remain closed.
These restrictions reflect the day’s focus on quiet reflection, aligned with the holiday’s religious and cultural significance.