German citizenship requirements. Life in Germany. If you want to become a German citizen, you must prove that you have a good understanding of the German language. Language skills are an important requirement for citizenship, as they help you integrate into society, find work, and communicate effectively.
What level of German do you need for citizenship?
To apply for German citizenship, you need to show a B1 level of language proficiency based on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). At this level, you should be able to:
- Understand and use common phrases in everyday situations.
- Talk about familiar topics like family, work, or hobbies.
- Write simple texts and letters.
How to prove your language skills
There are several ways to prove your B1 German proficiency:
- Language Certificate: Pass a recognized language exam, such as the Goethe-Zertifikat B1, telc B1, or ÖSD B1.
- Integration Course Certificate: If you’ve completed an integration course in Germany and passed the final language test, this serves as valid proof.
- School Certificate: If you attended a German school and earned a certificate showing B1-level proficiency, it can also be used.
- University Degree: A degree from a German university, or proof of study in German, may also qualify.
Where to take the language exam?
You can take the exam at language schools approved by the German government, such as Goethe-Institut, telc centers, or adult education centers (Volkshochschule).
Read also: Your complete guide to the German visa application process for 2025
Why language proficiency matters
Speaking and understanding German isn’t just a requirement for citizenship—it’s a key step to fully integrating into German society. It allows you to participate in public life, connect with others, and access better opportunities in work and education.
By preparing for and passing the B1 German language test, you’ll be one step closer to becoming a German citizen.